Using Git and GitHub for Basic Web Development
1. Create a Repository on GitHub:
- Go to GitHub and log in.
- Click on the "+" sign in the top right corner and select "New Repository."
- Give your repository a name, add a description, and click "Create repository."
2. Forking a Repository:
- Find a repository on GitHub that you'd like to contribute to.
- Click on the "Fork" button in the top right corner of the repository's page.
- This creates a copy of the repository in your GitHub account.
3. Clone the Repository:
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Use the
git clone
command to copy the repository to your local machine:git clone https://github.com/your-username/repository-name.git
4. Add, Commit, and Push Changes:
- Navigate to your project folder using the
cd
command:cd repository-name
- Make changes to the project using your IDE.
- Use the following commands to save your changes to Git:
git add .
git commit -m "Your commit message"
git push origin main
5. Pull Request:
- If you forked a repository and made changes, you can open a pull request to suggest your changes to the original repository.
- On the GitHub page of your forked repository, click on "New pull request."
By following these steps, you've created a repository, forked a project, cloned it to your local machine, made changes, and pushed those changes back to GitHub. This is the basic workflow for collaborating on projects using Git and GitHub. Happy coding!